Why Special Economic Zones Are Africa’s Gateway to Growth

Africa’s Key SEZ & Industrial Parks – Comparison Chart

SEZ / Industrial Park Country Key Sectors Tax & Incentives Strategic Advantages
Djibouti Free Zone Djibouti Logistics, warehousing, re-export Duty-free imports, corporate tax holidays Gateway to Red Sea & Suez Canal; links to Ethiopia rail & road
Eastern Industrial Zone Ethiopia Manufacturing, textiles, light industry Tax holidays up to 10 years, duty-free capital imports Direct rail link to Djibouti Port; low labour costs
Tanger Med Port & Free Zone Morocco Automotive, manufacturing, logistics Corporate tax exemption for 5 years; VAT exemptions Mediterranean hub; global shipping routes
Casablanca Finance City (CFC) Morocco Financial services, HQ operations Corporate tax rate 0% first 5 years; reduced thereafter Regional HQ for Africa, MENA, Europe
Suez Canal Economic Zone (SCZone) Egypt Maritime, manufacturing, petrochemicals Tax holidays up to 10 years, duty exemptions Access to Europe, Asia, Africa via Suez Canal
Lekki Free Zone Nigeria Petrochemicals, oil & gas, manufacturing Duty-free imports, tax incentives for exports Deep-sea port integration; major industrial cluster
Tema Free Zone Ghana Manufacturing, logistics 0% corporate tax for 10 years, duty-free imports West Africa logistics hub
Athi River EPZ Kenya Apparel, agro-processing, manufacturing 10-year corporate tax holiday; duty-free imports Export-focused; close to Nairobi transport hubs
Lamu Port SEZ Kenya Logistics, maritime trade Tax incentives for investors Part of LAPSSET Corridor; regional connectivity
Bugesera Airport SEZ Rwanda Aviation services, logistics Tax holidays, investment incentives Aviation-linked hub for East Africa
Coega SEZ South Africa Automotive, energy, manufacturing Tax relief, customs control area Deep-water port access; integrated logistics
Richards Bay IDZ South Africa Minerals beneficiation, logistics Tax incentives for exporters Major mineral export terminal
Nacala SEZ Mozambique Energy, agro-industry Tax relief for investors Port access; SADC gateway
Pointe-Noire SEZ Republic of Congo Oil & gas support, manufacturing Tax incentives for industrial activity Access to Atlantic shipping routes
Kribi Industrial Zone Cameroon Petrochemicals, mining exports Tax holidays, duty exemptions Linked to deep-water port

Why Special Economic Zones Are Africa’s Gateway to Growth

Special Economic Zones and industrial parks have become critical drivers of Africa’s trade and manufacturing expansion. For investors, they offer streamlined regulatory frameworks, competitive tax incentives, and strategic proximity to major shipping routes and consumer markets. For host countries, they attract foreign direct investment (FDI), create jobs, and accelerate industrial diversification.

By operating in an SEZ, companies can cut costs, speed up market entry, and leverage Africa’s trade agreements — including the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which provides duty-free access to a market of 1.4 billion people.

How Clinton Consultancy Helps You Succeed in SEZs

At Clinton Consultancy, we provide end-to-end legal, strategic, and operational advisory to ensure you unlock the full value of Africa’s SEZ incentives while remaining compliant with all relevant laws. Our services include:

  • Entry Strategy & Jurisdiction Selection – Matching your sector needs with the most advantageous SEZ.

  • Incorporation & Licensing – Company formation, SEZ licence applications, and regulatory liaison.

  • Tax & Trade Structuring – Maximising benefits under tax holidays, customs duty exemptions, and double tax treaties.

  • Customs & Logistics Support – Streamlining import/export compliance and bonded warehousing.

  • Operational Compliance – Ongoing governance, labour law, and environmental compliance advisory.

  • Dispute Management – Handling conflicts with SEZ authorities, concessionaires, or customs agencies.

Key Investment Opportunities by Zone Type

Manufacturing & Processing Zones – Ideal for automotive, textiles, agro-processing, and assembly operations in Morocco, Ethiopia, Kenya, and South Africa.

Logistics & Transshipment Hubs – Serving as regional distribution centres in Djibouti, Namibia, Nigeria, and Ghana.

Financial & Business Services SEZs – Regional HQ locations like Casablanca Finance City for multi-country corporate management.

Energy & Resource Processing Zones – Value-add facilities in Mozambique, Republic of Congo, and Cameroon for oil, gas, and minerals.

Partner With Africa’s SEZ Advisory Leader

Whether you are a manufacturer seeking lower operating costs, a logistics provider wanting regional reach, or a multinational looking for a strategic base, Clinton Consultancy can deliver a tailored SEZ entry plan that maximises your competitive edge.

Email: amanda@clintonconsultancy.com (cc: info@clintonconsultancy.com)
WhatsApp/Call: +233 27 252 2695